Gear & Tackle

What each piece of fishing gear is, how it works, and how to choose -- rods, reels, line, hooks, weights, terminal tackle, tools, and the accessories that round out your kit.

Type
Level
Water
Where
72 entries
Hooks

Aberdeen & Panfish Hooks

aberdeen · light wire panfish

Light-wire, long-shank hooks for panfish and small live bait. The thin wire keeps minnows lively and bends out of snags; the long shank makes unhooking bluegill and crappie easy.

Freshwater Beginner
Bait Keeping

Bait-Keeping Gear

bait keeping gear

Bait-keeping gear catches live bait and keeps it lively -- aerated buckets, battery bubblers, livewells, cast nets, and sabiki rigs. How to build your kit.

FreshwaterSaltwaterBrackish Beginner
Reels

Baitcasting Reels

baitcasting · accuracy & power

The low-profile reel that sits on top of the rod for accuracy and power. How to tame backlash with spool tension and braking, plus gear ratio and a first-baitcaster pick.

FreshwaterSaltwaterBrackish Intermediate
Rods

Baitcasting Rods

baitcasting reel pairing

Guides on top, paired with a baitcasting reel for accuracy and power with heavier lures. When to step up from spinning, and how to pick your first baitcaster.

FreshwaterSaltwaterBrackish Intermediate
Reels

Baitfeeder & Bait-Runner Reels

baitfeeder · live bait free spool

A spinning reel with a second free-spool drag, so a fish can take live bait without feeling resistance -- then snap to full drag for the hookset. Ideal for catfish, carp, and live-lining.

FreshwaterSaltwaterBrackish Intermediate
Hooks

Baitholder Hooks

baitholder · bait gripping shank

A J-hook with barbs on the shank that grip soft bait so it stays put. The quintessential beginner's bait hook -- sizing for panfish through catfish, and when to choose a circle instead.

FreshwaterSaltwaterBrackish Beginner
Weights

Bank Sinkers

bank sinker · snag resistant bottom weight

Elongated teardrop sinkers with a molded eye that slip through rock and hold bottom in current. When the bank shape beats a pyramid or egg sinker, how to rig it, and sizing.

FreshwaterSaltwaterBrackish Beginner
Rods

Bass Rods

technique specific

Bass rods are chosen by technique, not just the fish: flipping sticks, crankbait rods, finesse spinning rods, and more. Match power and action to the lure -- plus a two-rod starter.

Freshwater Intermediate
Weights

Bell Sinkers

bell / dipsey sinker · dropper bottom weight

Bell- or teardrop-shaped sinkers with a brass swivel eye, hung off a dropper loop or three-way swivel. The simple, cheap, beginner-friendly bottom weight -- how to size and rig it.

FreshwaterSaltwaterBrackish Beginner
Floats

Bobbers & Floats

bobbers floats

Bobbers and floats suspend your bait at a chosen depth and signal the strike. Learn round clip-ons, slip floats, wagglers, and how to size them right.

FreshwaterSaltwaterBrackish Beginner
Line

Braided Line

braid · thin, strong, sensitive

Woven Spectra/Dyneema fibers -- the strongest line for its diameter, with zero stretch for sensitivity and power. Why you fish it with a leader, and how to spool and knot it.

FreshwaterSaltwaterBrackish Intermediate
Weights

Bullet Weights

bullet weight · soft plastic worm weight

Cone-shaped sliding worm weights that knife through cover -- the heart of the Texas rig. How to peg them, lead vs tungsten, sizing, and matching them to an EWG worm hook.

FreshwaterSaltwaterBrackish Intermediate
Rods

Catfish Rods

heavy bait soaking

Long, stout rods for channel, blue, and flathead catfish -- built to cast heavy bait, sit in holders, and winch big fish from current. Power, action, and a starter pick.

FreshwaterBrackish Beginner
Reels

Centerpin & Float Reels

centerpin · drag free float

A free-spinning reel with no drag and no gears, built for a perfectly drag-free float drift down a river -- deadly for steelhead, trout, and salmon. How palming, spool size, and mono work.

Freshwater Advanced
Hooks

Circle Hooks

circle · self setting

A self-setting hook that finds the corner of the jaw -- the gold standard for catch-and-release and often required by regs. The reel-don't-rip technique, plus offset vs inline.

SaltwaterFreshwaterBrackish Beginner
Reels

Conventional & Boat Reels

conventional · boat & offshore

Round overhead reels for big saltwater fish from a boat -- trolling, deep-dropping, and heavy jigging. Star vs lever drag, line capacity, levelwind, and 2-speed explained.

Saltwater Advanced
Rods

Crappie & Panfish Rods

panfish and crappie

Light and ultralight rods for crappie, bluegill, and perch -- from short casting rods to 10–16 ft jig poles for dabbling and spider rigging over brush.

Freshwater Beginner
Hooks

Drop-Shot Hooks

drop shot · finesse nose hook

Small, light-wire finesse hooks built to ride above the weight on a drop-shot rig. Why the hook stands perpendicular, nose-hooking the bait, line-through swivel hooks, and sizing.

FreshwaterSaltwaterBrackish Intermediate
Weights

Drop-Shot Weights

drop shot weight · finesse line clip weight

The finesse weights that hang at the bottom of a drop-shot rig, with a line-pinch clip so you never tie a knot. Round vs cylinder shapes, lead vs tungsten, and how to size them.

FreshwaterSaltwaterBrackish Intermediate
Weights

Egg Sinkers

egg sinker · sliding bottom weight

Egg-shaped sliding sinkers the line runs through, so a fish can take the bait without feeling the weight. The heart of the Carolina and fish-finder rigs, plus how to size and rig them.

FreshwaterSaltwaterBrackish Beginner
Hooks

Fishing Hooks

fishing hooks

A plain-English guide to fishing hooks for beginners -- J-hooks, circle hooks, trebles, worm hooks and more, plus hook anatomy, the confusing size system, and how to choose.

FreshwaterSaltwaterBrackish Beginner
Line

Fishing Line

fishing line

Monofilament, fluorocarbon, and braid explained for beginners -- when to use each, how to read pound test, and the braid-to-fluoro leader setup that covers most fishing.

FreshwaterSaltwaterBrackish Beginner
Reels

Fishing Reels

fishing reels

The reel stores line, casts it, and tires fish on the drag. Learn spinning, spincast, baitcasting, and how size, gear ratio, and drag pick your reel.

FreshwaterSaltwaterBrackish Beginner
Rods

Fishing Rods

fishing rods

The lever that casts, sets the hook, and fights the fish. Learn rod types, power, action, and length -- and why a medium spinning rod is the best first rod.

FreshwaterSaltwaterBrackish Beginner
Line

Fluorocarbon Line

fluorocarbon · low vis & sink

A single strand that's nearly invisible underwater, sinks, and resists abrasion. When to fish it as a finesse mainline vs a leader, and how to handle its stiffness.

FreshwaterSaltwaterBrackish Intermediate
Line

Fly Line

fly line · the weighted cast

The thick, weighted line that makes fly casting work -- it carries the cast, not the fly. The weight-matching system, weight-forward taper, floating vs sinking, and a first line.

FreshwaterSaltwaterBrackish Advanced
Reels

Fly Reels

fly · line & drag

On a fly outfit the reel stores line and backing and supplies drag when a fish runs. Matching reel to rod weight, large-arbor design, and disc vs click-and-pawl drag.

FreshwaterSaltwaterBrackish Advanced
Rods

Fly Rods

fly casting

Long, light rods that cast the weight of the line, not the lure. The weight system explained (3-, 5-, 8-weight), length and action, and the do-everything 5-weight.

FreshwaterSaltwaterBrackish Advanced
Hooks

Fly-Tying Hooks

fly tying · build your own flies

Bare hooks made for tying flies, sold by style -- dry, nymph, streamer, scud, saltwater. The X notation (2XL, 2XH) explained, barbed vs barbless, and a beginner's starter set.

FreshwaterSaltwaterBrackish Advanced
Line

Ice Fishing Line

ice · limp, low memory line

Line formulated to stay limp and low-memory in freezing temps so it doesn't coil, tangle, or ice up. Light pound tests, low visibility, and mono vs fluoro vs braid for the ice.

Freshwater Intermediate
Reels

Ice Fishing Reels

ice · inline & spinning

Small reels for fishing straight down through the ice. Inline reels drop light line without twist for panfish finesse; small spinning reels suit walleye and pike.

Freshwater Intermediate
Rods

Ice Rods

hardwater jigging

Tiny 24–36 in rods for fishing straight down through the ice. Super-sensitive tips and spring bobbers, matching power to panfish vs walleye, and a starter combo.

Freshwater Intermediate
Reels

Inshore Reels

inshore · sealed saltwater

Saltwater spinning reels sized for the shallows -- redfish, trout, snook. Why sealing and corrosion resistance matter most, plus size, sealed drag, and a beginner setup.

SaltwaterBrackish Intermediate
Rods

Inshore Rods

saltwater flats and bays

Saltwater rods for the shallows -- redfish, trout, snook, flounder from flats, marshes, and bays. Length, sensitivity, corrosion resistance, and a beginner setup.

SaltwaterBrackish Intermediate
Hooks

J-Hooks

j hook · the classic

The classic, general-purpose hook shaped like a J -- the one you set yourself. How it differs from a circle hook, the confusing size system, and how to pick a size.

FreshwaterSaltwaterBrackish Beginner
Hooks

Jig Hooks

jig hook · rides point up

The hook inside a jig -- a bend at the eye that makes it ride point-up across the bottom. Flat-eye vs 60-degree, wire gauge, and matching the hook to the jig weight and trailer.

FreshwaterSaltwaterBrackish Intermediate
Rods

Jigging Rods

vertical jigging

Built to work a jig straight up and down: a fast, sensitive tip and a strong butt to crank fish from depth. Speed vs slow-pitch, why braid matters, and a starter rod.

SaltwaterFreshwater Intermediate
Rods

Kayak Rods

kayak fishing

Rods picked for the low seat and tight cockpit of a kayak -- short enough to manage, long enough to clear the bow and steer a fish. The 7-ft two-piece sweet spot.

FreshwaterSaltwaterBrackish Intermediate
Nets

Landing Nets

landing nets

A landing net turns a hooked fish into a landed one -- and rubber mesh protects it for release. How to size the hoop, handle, and mesh to how you fish.

FreshwaterSaltwaterBrackish Beginner
Line

Leadcore & Trolling Line

leadcore · depth without weights

Specialty trolling lines that sink lures deep without downriggers. How leadcore's color-coding gauges depth, copper line for deeper water, and finishing with a long leader.

FreshwaterSaltwater Intermediate
Line

Leaders & Leader Line

leader · abrasion & stealth

A short length of mono or fluoro tied between your braid mainline and the lure for abrasion resistance, invisibility, or shock. The braid-to-leader setup, material, length, and knots.

FreshwaterSaltwaterBrackish Intermediate
Line

Monofilament Line

monofilament · the beginner default

A single strand of nylon -- cheap, forgiving, and the friendliest first line. Why its stretch and float help beginners, how to read pound test, and an all-purpose pick.

FreshwaterSaltwaterBrackish Beginner
Weights

No-Roll Sinkers

no roll / disc sinker · current holding slip weight

Flat, slim disc sinkers the line slides through -- built to hold bottom in current without rolling. The river-catfish favorite: how they rig on a slip rig, and how to size them to the flow.

FreshwaterBrackishSaltwater Intermediate
Hooks

Octopus Hooks

octopus · short shank live bait

A short-shank, round-bend hook that hides inside live bait for wary fish. Built for snelling, the workhorse of walleye, steelhead, and inshore live-bait rigs -- plus the octopus-circle hybrid.

FreshwaterSaltwaterBrackish Beginner
Rods

Offshore & Conventional Rods

conventional boat rods

Short, stout boat rods for big saltwater fish -- trolling, deep-dropping, and heavy jigging for tuna, grouper, and more. Line class, stand-up vs trolling, and guides.

Saltwater Advanced
Tools

Pliers & Tools

pliers tools

Fishing pliers, line cutters, dehookers, and fish grips that keep a day on the water safe and smooth. Learn what to buy first and how to choose for salt or fresh.

FreshwaterSaltwaterBrackish Beginner
Apparel

Polarized Sunglasses

polarized sunglasses

Polarized fishing sunglasses cut surface glare so you can see into the water -- spotting fish, structure, and depth. Learn lens colors, materials, and fit.

FreshwaterSaltwaterBrackish Beginner
Weights

Pyramid Sinkers

pyramid sinker · surf & current anchor

Pyramid-shaped surf sinkers whose flat faces dig into sand and hold against waves and current. How to size them to the surf, when to step up to a sputnik, and how they rig.

SaltwaterBrackish Beginner
Weights

Rubber-Core Sinkers

rubber core sinker · twist on clip weight

Clip-on sinkers with a rubber slot you twist the line into -- add or remove weight without cutting or retying. How the twist-lock works, where they shine, and how to size them.

FreshwaterSaltwaterBrackish Beginner
Weights

Sinkers & Weights

sinkers weights

Sinkers and weights get your bait down and hold the bottom. Learn split shot, egg, bullet, and pyramid types, how to size them, and lead vs. tungsten.

FreshwaterSaltwaterBrackish Beginner
Hooks

Siwash Hooks

siwash · single lure replacement

Long-shank single hooks that replace trebles on lures -- cleaner releases, fewer tangles, and the single-hook standard for salmon and steelhead. The open eye, sizing, and gap clearance.

FreshwaterSaltwaterBrackish Intermediate
Reels

Spincast Reels

spincast · push button

The push-button, closed-face reel -- the simplest reel anyone can use. Great for kids and beginners, why the nose cone prevents tangles, and its honest limits.

FreshwaterBrackish Beginner
Rods

Spincast Rods

push button reel pairing

The simplest setup there is: a push-button closed-face reel on a trigger-grip rod. Dead easy for kids and beginners -- and why most anglers graduate to spinning.

FreshwaterBrackish Beginner
Reels

Spinning Reels

spinning · all purpose

The open-faced reel that hangs under the rod -- the most beginner-friendly reel and the default first choice. How size, drag, gear ratio, and bearings pick your reel.

FreshwaterSaltwaterBrackish Beginner
Rods

Spinning Rods

spinning reel pairing

The most beginner-friendly rod: guides underneath, pairs with a spinning reel, easy to cast, and forgiving with light lures. Why it's the best first rod.

FreshwaterSaltwaterBrackish Beginner
Weights

Split Shot

split shot · pinch on finesse weight

Small pinch-on weights for fine-tuning how your bait sinks -- removable vs round, the confusing size numbers, lead vs non-toxic tin, and how to crimp them without weakening your line.

FreshwaterSaltwaterBrackish Beginner
Weights

Sputnik Sinkers

sputnik / spider sinker · max grip surf anchor

Surf sinkers with spring-wire arms that spike into the sand and grip through current that rolls a pyramid. Fixed vs breakaway arms, how to size them, and when to choose one.

SaltwaterBrackish Intermediate
Reels

Surf Reels

surf · long cast saltwater

Big, tough reels for casting from the beach -- usually a large sealed spinning reel. How size, line capacity, braid, and a sealed drag give you distance and saltwater durability.

SaltwaterBrackish Intermediate
Rods

Surf Rods

beach and pier

Long 9–14 ft two-handed rods that heave heavy bait and sinkers past the breakers from the beach. How to pick length, power, and a sensible first surf combo.

SaltwaterBrackish Intermediate
Terminal Tackle

Swivels, Snaps & Beads

swivels snaps beads

The small connectors that make rigs work: swivels stop line twist, snaps speed lure changes, and beads protect knots and add attraction. How to choose and size them.

FreshwaterSaltwaterBrackish Beginner
Storage

Tackle Storage

tackle storage

A beginner's guide to tackle storage -- hard tackle boxes, soft bags, backpacks and modular utility boxes -- plus the 3700/3600 tray system and how to choose.

FreshwaterSaltwaterBrackish Beginner
Rods

Telescopic & Travel Rods

packable travel

Rods that collapse for a backpack, suitcase, or glovebox. Telescopic vs multi-piece travel rods, the trade-offs, and an all-around packable pick.

FreshwaterSaltwaterBrackish Beginner
Line

Tippet (Fly Fishing)

tippet · fly terminal line

The thin, replaceable terminal section in a fly-fishing setup, tied between the tapered leader and the fly. The X-sizing system, the rule of 4, and nylon vs fluorocarbon tippet.

FreshwaterSaltwaterBrackish Advanced
Hooks

Treble Hooks

treble · for hard lures

Three points fused to one shank -- the hooks on crankbaits, jerkbaits, topwater, and spoons. Why upgrading factory trebles lands more fish, plus round-bend vs triple-grip and sizing.

FreshwaterSaltwaterBrackish Intermediate
Weights

Trolling & Inline Weights

trolling & inline weights · depth control

The weights that get a trolled lure down -- keel/inline sinkers that fight line twist, clip-on snap weights for dialing depth, and diving weights for going deep without a downrigger.

FreshwaterSaltwaterBrackish Intermediate
Reels

Trolling Reels

trolling · line counter

Levelwind reels built to drag baits behind a moving boat, with a line counter so you can put a lure back at the exact depth that just worked. Counter, levelwind, drag, and sizing.

FreshwaterSaltwater Intermediate
Rods

Trolling Rods

boat trolling

Built to take the steady load of dragging baits behind a moving boat. Why moderate action matters, line-counter reels, and a sensible all-purpose trolling setup.

FreshwaterSaltwater Intermediate
Rods

Ultralight & Trout Rods

ultralight and trout

Short, whippy spinning rods for small fish and tiny lures -- stream trout, bluegill, crappie. Why light power and a soft tip matter, plus a classic UL starter combo.

Freshwater Beginner
Weights

Walking Sinkers

walking sinker · walleye live bait rig weight

Boot-shaped slip sinkers that crawl over rock snag-free -- the signature weight of the walleye live-bait (Lindy) rig. How they let a fish take bait weight-free, plus rigging and sizing.

Freshwater Intermediate
Hooks

Weighted & Weedless Swimbait Hooks

swimbait · weighted weedless EWG

Wide-gap hooks with a molded belly weight and a keeper to rig soft swimbaits weedless. How the weight keels the bait, weighted vs unweighted, and matching size to the swimbait.

FreshwaterSaltwaterBrackish Intermediate
Line

Wire Leader

wire leader · toothy fish

A bite-proof leader for toothy fish that slice through mono or fluoro -- pike, musky, mackerel, sharks. Single-strand vs knottable vs titanium, sizing, and connections.

SaltwaterFreshwaterBrackish Intermediate
Hooks

Worm Hooks (EWG)

worm hook · soft plastics

The hooks that rig soft plastics weedless -- offset shank + extra-wide gap, fished Tex-posed through cover. EWG vs straight-shank vs finesse, plus sizing to the bait.

FreshwaterSaltwaterBrackish Intermediate